small scale dairy farming in kenya

However, the recent ban from the Kenya Dairy Board on the sale of raw milk, coupled with the high costs of acquiring or accessing milk pasteurising equipment by small-holder dairy farmers, brought about significant constraints in the milk market, and livelihoods of dairy farmers. Increase in the number of registered dairy farmers supplying the hubs, Increase in the number of direct jobs created. Rate of the utilisation of formal dairy markets, which is grossly below its capacity, of all marketed milk goes through the informal markets, Annual projected growth of informal milk markets in Kenya for the next 10 years. So, here, if you’re keeping a Friesian female cow, it may weigh up to 580kilograms, and if it is male, then you can get to a maximum of 770 kilograms. How to use agrochemicals correctly. Research & Policy. Urban Kenyans is an online platform that enlightens Kenyans by showing them how things are done online in Kenya. 5.2 billion litres) is sold by unorganised, small-scale businesses in informal markets or consumed directly at home. → Urban Info The milk’s … It contributes 14% of Agricultural (GDP) with an annual growth rate of 4.1% compared to 1.2% of Agriculture (IFAD 2006). I hope you learn a lot at the end of it. All these weights are intended to be met upon maturity. Hence there is a severe need to streamline cooperatives in Kenya … 5 billion litres in 2011, KDB) is produced on small scale farms. Hence, if your planning to venture into dairy farming on a pocket-friendly budget, then you might consider the jersey. Kenya Markets Trust ventured into the dairy sector in 2012 to facilitate improvements in the breed, feed, veterinary services, and supply chain management and structures for the smallholder dairy farmers. The Kwale county government has started distributing dairy cows to small scale farmers with a view to boosting milk production in the region. The loans enable them to buy a small number of cattle and offer a way out of poverty. And when it comes to feeding, be prepared to provide feeds that weigh 60 kilograms in a day, this should be the minimal. They can give an average of 35 liters of milk per day. We update you on what you need to know. 6 1,405 Kb. Amanullah is not your average writer, he understands concepts and turns ideas into words. “I want to make a difference in the society. This means that they produce milk in small quantities and as such, they need a cushion from the economic tides facing the country. Contacts |  Terms Of Use | Data Protection and Privacy Policy |  Social Media Policy |  Sitemap, © 2021 Kenya Markets Trust, a trademark of Soko Transformation Ltd. Site Built By. This was to be achieved through working with milk traders and facilitating them to establish pasteurising enterprises and encouraging processers to utilise their pasteurising capacity. But dairy processing machines will give you much more freedom and let you make more revenue from your farm. And the Ayrshire are free from genetic diseases. There are four main types of dairy cows in Kenya. Please make sure that as an Ayrshire farmer you supply it with at least  20 liters of water per day. Kenya’s informal dairy markets are central to the livelihoods, food security and nutrition of the majority of its citizens, particularly the poor, women and children. Opportunities, Media → Government. Equally, milk from the Ayrshire has a fantastic taste. Introduction . Vol. Climate Change Dairy Farming in Kenya My Story. However, due to poor organization or lack of cooperatives, most Kenyan small-scale dairy farmers are prone to exploitation like reduced prices for their milk. They also offer training to livestock farmers. Guernsey is solely kept for milk production as its primary role. Related reading: The Potential of Rabbit Keeping in Kenya. You may also like Guidelines to Understanding Pig Farming in Kenya. A young couple in Kenya has taken an untraditional route for their generation. Read more. The jersey produces milk that has high levels of riboflavin (B2), than any other dairy breed. Download: Vol. Benefits of a small-scale dairy farm. Who We Are This is because Guernsey is well capable of surviving in average conditions. Kenya’s dairy sector account for 6-8% of the country’s GDP (USAID/GoK 2009). When it comes to appearance, you will find out that most Guernsey cattle are fawn or red with some white patches. Significant increase in milk production by smallholder farmers, who benefitted from training initiatives from the hubs. Dairy Farming in Kenya has so much untapped potential. Most Kenyan dairy farmers do it on small-scale levels. It is practised on large scale in the Central and Rift Valley and small scale in other parts of the country like Eastern,Coast and Western. Area Deputy Governor (DG), Fatuma Achani said the initiative is designed as a way of poverty eradication for the small-scale livestock farmers through enhanced income. Dairy farming is the single largest sub sector of agriculture in Kenya. Annual Reports b) The cost of inputs is very high which has minimised mechanisation and resulted into to low profit margins. As soon as their milk is weighed, they get an automated receipt for it. Download ZIP version 6 Mb. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Dairy farming is the keeping of cattle for milk production. This is because this breed produces more milk than any other dairy type. About 80% of Kenya’s total milk production (ca. All these traits make the milk from this breed to make great yogurt, cheese, and ice cream. Follow Our Work Organization Small scale farmers in Zambia often start their dairy farming with the help of micro loans. FAQs (a) Estimate the cost of each item in the development plan, speak to other farmers who have undertaken similar scale conversions and get quotations from builders/suppliers. 5 7,291 Kb. Kenya's growing population has led to an increase in demand for dairy and this young couple saw the opportunity in dairy farming. This innovation has made it possible for farmers to get accurate data about their products and earn a better living in the process. It is practised on large scale in the Central and Rift Valley and small scale in other parts of the country like Eastern,Coast and Western. Download ZIP version 15 Mb. As such, they take between 270-290 days for their gestation period to proceed to give birth. Vol. Our Partners Most Kenyan dairy farmers do it on small-scale levels. This attribute has credited the jersey milk to be tasty and ideal for butter and cream formation. Using the scale, farmers weigh milk at designated buyer collection centers within a 45 kilometer radius of their marketing cooperative. Livestock policies Moreover, small scale dairy farming in Kenya has offered employment opportunities to more than eight hundred thousand individuals in the country thereby upgrading their living standards. Home » Agribusiness » Livestock Farming in Kenya » Dairy Farming in Kenya 2020 Update. But for now, let’s have a look at the main types of dairy found in Kenya. As well as sustaining livelihoods. Mr and Mrs Kidiiga were the winners of the best small scale farmers award in Kenya in 2010. Sector contribution to agricultural GDP. Also, note that the Friesian do calve more frequently. Learn how your comment data is processed. Vol. The sector is dynamic with high growth figures of marketed milk and investments by dairy societies and processors mainly in the cold chain, production of long life milk (ESL) and milk powder. c) Impassability of roads during the rainy season making milk delivery difficult. This breed can be any color between red and white (that is if the Ayrshire is a crossbreed). So, in this article, I will guide you through the dairy farming details that you need to have first if you intend to carry this venture in Kenya. Through the Feed the Future Kenya Investment Mechanism Program, they have been able to invest in their farm and ensure its growth. However, due to poor organization or lack of cooperatives, most Kenyan small-scale dairy farmers are prone to exploitation like reduced prices for their milk. When it comes to color, the jersey can range from brown to light grey, and even sometimes it may seem dark fawn. Additionally, Guernsey will suit you as a farmer if you live in hard environmental areas, like where rain is scarce, or the area is dry. Other characteristics of the Friesian follow below. 1 19,480 Kb. From these numbers, you can see that dairy farming in Kenya is an industry that has the potential to improve livelihoods further if well managed. Note: Numbers in brackets refer to illustrations in the Extension Materials. He is a fan of characters and likes to play with letters in the alphabet. We’ll cover crucial things you need to know before starting dairy farming in Kenya. The intended outcome was to facilitate sector players to solve the milk quality and safety challenges by supporting them to formalise the sector and increase processing capacity. Dairy farming has grown tremendously in Kenya for the last couple of years.� There are more than enough examples of people making a more … I have 5 dairy cows (4 Friesians and 1 Ayreshire), 2 Heifers that have been served and three young calves (about 10 months old). Download ZIP version 5 Mb. 4 9,200 Kb. Download ZIP version 5 Mb. If you’re in for big orders of milk, then the Friesian breed has you covered. 5.2 billion litres) is sold by unorganised, small-scale businesses in … Download ZIP version 0,9 Mb. Even though most of the dairy farmers in Kenya … In Kenya, the disease is endemic with outbreaks typically occurring throughout the year. This means that they produce milk in small quantities and as such, they need a cushion from the economic tides facing the country. SRA Strategy for Revitalization of Agriculture SSMV Small Scale Milk Vendors UHT Ultra heat … In Kenya, large-scale dairy farms account for 20% of the overall national milk production; simultaneously, small-scale farming constitutes around 80%. Problems Facing Dairy Farming in Kenya a) Small scale dairy farms face stiff competition from other cash crops like tea, coffee, vegetables and passion fruits, etc. As seen below. ”Feeds for and medication for dairy products is out of reach to many farmers ”  As a result, many farmers are losing their dairy cattle to infections. The result of this poor infrastructure among small dairy farmers in Kenya has led to losses amounting to millions. First, I will take you through a guide to the types of dairy cows found in Kenya. Kenya’s informal dairy markets are central to the livelihoods, food security and nutrition of the majority of its citizens, particularly the poor, women and children. Ask the Vet October 27, 2020. Well, today, we will be looking at Dairy farming in Kenya. Caring for livestock during the rainy season. What you need is patience with your cows, a good setup, good feeds, proper cow management and technical support from a good vet and nutritionist. This is 3.5 per cent of the total GDP. Nakuru County Government - Official . One unique attribute to the Friesian is its versatility, and by this, I mean the ability to be put to use for other functions other than dairy products. An Online Market platform for small scale farmers in Uganda and Kenya to access market for their agriculture products and services. For you to navigate the dairy farming industry in Kenya, it would be vital that you understand the pressing problems that this sector faces. About 86 per cent of Kenya’s milk (approx. The Application will address this challenge by creating three opportunities; 1: Accessing markets where farmers will be linked to several business opportunities in … Our Impact Zipporah Ariithi’s farm is located in Kinoru village, Meru County. Vol. 15–17 percent of Kenya's total land area has sufficient fertility and rainfall to be farmed, and 7–8 percent can be classified as first-class land. I want to be an … Which is to say, the Friesian can be able to give lean meat hence seen as a source of meat production after they reach full maturity. On a typical day, expect to milk 21 liters of milk for your Guernsey dairy cattle. But if the Ayrshire breed is a pure breed, then they strictly produce red and white calves (no other color). Still, the monthly income from milk is relatively low, in median 300 ZMK (Ndandula, 2011), that is comparable to 350 SEK (Ostermiller, 2014). We shall say this along in the paragraphs (later on ). Hence there is a severe need to streamline cooperatives in Kenya to meet the grassroots needs of small-scale dairy farmers. To facilitate the transformation of the informal dairy sector, KMT partnered with Dairy Africa Limited (DAL). As a result, many dairy products go to waste or are sold at throw-away prices. Agri-policies Download ZIP version 15 Mb. Congratulations. Maasai’s are poor yet they have vast land and thousands of cattle which bring them no value. Husbandry Unit 1.1: Technical Notes. This depends on the kind of feeds provided. → Cars Knowledge Hub Learn, Policies 20% of Kenya's milk comes from large scale and 80% from small scale farmers. And their average weight is 450 kilograms. Agriculture in Kenya dominates Kenya's economy. Our Coverage → Fintech Some are underfeeding their animals by missing to buy essential nutrients. By doing so, you will be in a better position to make informed decisions that lead to profit. If your planning to have this kind, then expect to harvest at least  23 liters of milk per day — not a bad investment after all. Now that you have gathered knowledge on the types of dairy cows farmed in Kenya, I will take you to another level of exposure where you will get to understand the challenges facing this venture. 2 18,865 Kb. The training curriculum was centred on innovative ways to increase milk yields, milk handling processes, management of milk bars and value addition procedures. About 86 per cent of Kenya’s milk (approx. It is a major activity in the livestock sector and an important source of livelihood to approximately 1 million small scale farmers (IFAD … I am a proud dDairy Farming in Kenya. Increase in production capacity by the hubs. In 2006, almost 75 percent of working Kenyans made their living by farming, compared with 80 percent in 1980. KDB Kenya Dairy Board KDP Kenya dairy project KDSCP Kenya dairy sector competiveness programme MDG Millennium Development Goals MOLD Ministry of livestock Development NKCC New Kenya Cooperative Creameries SDCP Smallholder dairy commercialization programme SHG Self-help group. What We Do Usually they have crossbred animals (local breeds crossed with Friesian) and raise them on grazing, semi-grazing and zero grazing systems. I reside near Nyahururu town LAIKIPIA DISTRICT, Kenya, East Africa. Women who are interested in dairy farming can access … Ever since, EASYMA 6.0 has been transforming dairy farmers’ lives in Kenya’s Nandi and Bomet counties. 20% of Kenya’s milk comes from large scale and 80% from small scale farmers. The jersey cattle is the one you can quickly identify from the other breeds because it has a relatively smaller body size as compared to the rest. Kenya Women Finance Trust The Kenya Women Finance Trust has a livestock loan product specially designed for rural women. , Additionally, the dairy industry in Kenya accounts for around 5-8 % of the total GDP. One reason as to why many farmers have admired the Ayrshire is because they can convert feeds into grass efficiently. The County in collaboration with the Kenya Dairy Board (KDB) will ensure dairy regulations are adhered to the letter by various cooperatives to ensure safety of milk and sanity in the sector. Kenya’s agriculture is predominantly small-scale farming and is carried out on farms averaging 0.2–3ha, mostly on a subsistence basis. Four years since he launched his business, Mr Sasai now runs his outfit, Kuseyo Dairies in 74-acre ranch. As s result, we have low milk production and sickly cows. Blog, Cross Cutting An Ayrshire weighs up to 250 Kilograms on maturity. See More. We’ve all the answers in this handy guide to dairy farming in Kenya. 0. Sure, there is less hassle in selling simply milk. However, you will also note that poultry farming in Kenya is not fully maximized. 3 8,310 Kb. The jersey is also known to be less costly in keeping when compared to other dairy breeds in the industry.

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